Install Bittensor
Before you can start developing, you must install Bittensor and then create Bittensor wallet.
Upgrade
If you already installed Bittensor, make sure you upgrade to the latest version. Run the below command:
python3 -m pip install --upgrade bittensor
Install on macOS and Linux
You can install Bittensor on your local machine in either of the following ways. Make sure you verify your installation after you install:
Install using a Bash command
This is the most straightforward method. It is recommended for a beginner as it will pre-install requirements like Python, if they are not already present on your machine. Copy and paste the following bash
command into your terminal:
/bin/bash -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/opentensor/bittensor/master/scripts/install.sh)"
If you are using Ubuntu-Linux, the script will prompt for sudo
access to install all required apt-get packages.
Install using pip3 install
pip3 install bittensor
Install from source
-
Create and activate a virtual environment
-
Create Python virtual environment. Follow this guide on python.org.
-
Activate the new environment. Follow this guide on python.org
-
-
Clone the Bittensor repo
git clone https://github.com/opentensor/bittensor.git
- Change to the Bittensor directory:
cd bittensor
- Install Bittensor
Run the below command to install Bittensor in the above virtual environment.
pip install .
Install on Windows
To install and run Bittensor on Windows you must install WSL 2 (Windows Subsystem for Linux) on Windows and select Ubuntu Linux distribution.
After you installed the above, follow the same installation steps described above in Install on macOS and Linux.
While wallet transactions like delegating, transfer, registering, staking can be performed on a Windows machine using WSL 2, the mining and validating operations are not recommended and are not supported on Windows machines.
Verify the installation
You can verify your installation in either of the two ways as shown below:
Verify using the btcli
command
Using the Bittensor Command Line Interface.
btcli --help
which will give you the below output:
usage: btcli <command> <command args>
bittensor cli <version number>
positional arguments:
...
You will see the version number you installed in place of <version number>
.
Verify using Python interpreter
-
Launch the Python interpreter on your terminal.
python3
-
Enter the following two lines in the Python interpreter.
import bittensor as bt
print( bt.__version__ )The Python interpreter output will look like below:
Python 3.11.6 (main, Oct 2 2023, 13:45:54) [Clang 15.0.0 (clang-1500.0.40.1)] on darwin
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> import bittensor as bt
>>> print( bt.__version__ )
<version number>
You will see the version number you installed in place of <version number>
.
Verify by listing axon information
You can also verify the Bittensor installation by listing the axon information for the neurons. Enter the following lines in the Python interpreter.
import bittensor as bt
metagraph = bt.metagraph(1)
metagraph.axons[:10]
The Python interpreter output will look like below.
[AxonInfo( /ipv4/3.139.80.241:11055, 5GqDsK6SAPyQtG243hbaKTsoeumjQQLhUu8GyrXikPTmxjn7, 5D7u5BTqF3j1XHnizp9oR67GFRr8fBEFhbdnuVQEx91vpfB5, 600 ), AxonInfo( /ipv4/8.222.132.190:5108, 5CwqDkDt1uk2Bngvf8avrapUshGmiUvYZjYa7bfA9Gv9kn1i, 5HQ9eTDorvovKTxBc9RUD22FZHZzpy1KRfaxCnRsT9QhuvR6, 600 ), AxonInfo( /ipv4/34.90.71.181:8091, 5HEo565WAy4Dbq3Sv271SAi7syBSofyfhhwRNjFNSM2gP9M2, 5ChuGqW2cxc5AZJ29z6vyTkTncg75L9ovfp8QN8eB8niSD75, 601 ), AxonInfo( /ipv4/64.247.206.79:8091, 5HK5tp6t2S59DywmHRWPBVJeJ86T61KjurYqeooqj8sREpeN, 5E7W9QXNoW7se7B11vWRMKRCSWkkAu9EYotG5Ci2f9cqV8jn, 601 ), AxonInfo( /ipv4/51.91.30.166:40203, 5EXYcaCdnvnMZbozeknFWbj6aKXojfBi9jUpJYHea68j4q1a, 5CsxoeDvWsQFZJnDCyzxaNKgA8pBJGUJyE1DThH8xU25qUMg, 601 ), AxonInfo( /ipv4/149.137.225.62:8091, 5F4tQyWrhfGVcNhoqeiNsR6KjD4wMZ2kfhLj4oHYuyHbZAc3, 5Ccmf1dJKzGtXX7h17eN72MVMRsFwvYjPVmkXPUaapczECf6, 600 ), AxonInfo( /ipv4/38.147.83.11:8091, 5Hddm3iBFD2GLT5ik7LZnT3XJUnRnN8PoeCFgGQgawUVKNm8, 5DCQw11aUW7bozAKkB8tB5bHqAjiu4F6mVLZBdgJnk8dzUoV, 610 ), AxonInfo( /ipv4/38.147.83.30:41422, 5HNQURvmjjYhTSksi8Wfsw676b4owGwfLR2BFAQzG7H3HhYf, 5EZUTdAbXyLmrs3oiPvfCM19nG6oRs4X7zpgxG5oL1iK4MAh, 610 ), AxonInfo( /ipv4/54.227.25.215:10022, 5DxrZuW8kmkZPKGKp1RBVovaP5zHtPLDHYc5Yu82Z1fWqK5u, 5FhXUSmSZ2ec7ozRSA8Bg3ywmGwrjoLLzsXjNcwmZme2GcSC, 601 ), AxonInfo( /ipv4/52.8.243.76:40033, 5EnZN591jjsKKbt3yBtfGKWHxhxRH9cJonqTKRT5yTRUyNon, 5ChzhHyGmWwEdHjuvAxoUifHEZ6xpUjR67fDd4a42UrPysyB, 601 )]
>>>